Development of a Past Questions Repository System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70882/josrar.2026.v3i1.130Keywords:
Past Question, Artificial Neural Network, RepositoryAbstract
Limited access to past examination question papers and the slow response time of existing question paper repositories have contributed significantly to poor academic preparation, leading to increased course failure rates among university students. Many traditional repositories suffer from inefficient search mechanisms, delayed retrieval, and restricted availability, making it difficult for students to obtain relevant past questions when needed. This paper presents the implementation of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) within an electronic repository of past examination question papers in a university setting to address these challenges. The repository represents a significant advancement in academic resource management by providing a streamlined, user-friendly, and highly accessible platform for students and staff. Through an intuitive interface and efficient search tools, users can easily navigate extensive collections of question papers spanning multiple disciplines, courses, and semesters. The integration of ANN technology enhances accessibility and system performance by reducing search time by up to 5 ms through automated classification of student queries, thereby minimizing delays associated with complex database operations. The system also incorporates security measures to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of stored question papers while promoting environmental sustainability by reducing reliance on printed materials.
References
Ahmed, B., & Umar, S. (2021). Challenges in managing digital academic repositories in higher institutions. Journal of Educational Systems, 8(2), 44–52.
Jimoh, L. F., Oyaniyi, L. O., & Jimoh, A. (2024). Design and implementation of digital collection of past questions papers in Auchi Polytechnic library. Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering Research, 10(8), 09–15. https://doi.org/10.35629/5941-10080915
Johnson, T., Miller, R., & Zhang, P. (2020). Artificial intelligence applications in digital libraries and learning management systems. Educational Computing Review, 42(3), 215–230.
LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015). Deep learning. Nature, 521(7553), 436–444. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539
Nwachukwu, C., & Osuagwu, O. (2021). Impact of past question practice on student academic performance. Nigerian Journal of Educational Assessment, 19(1), 60–72.
Olowe, T., & Adebayo, A. (2020). The relevance of past examination questions in student exam preparedness. African Journal of Education Research, 14(2), 112–121.
Okoro, E., & Iroegbu, C. (2019). Evaluating the usability of digital question banks in tertiary institutions. Journal of Information Management Studies, 7(4), 28–36.
Suresh, M., & Thomas, A. (2020). AI-powered academic support systems: A review of intelligent repository designs. International Journal of Applied Artificial Intelligence, 33(5), 393–410
Oladele, F. A., & Afolabi, I. T. (2023). Design and development of an online university past questions and answers repository. Journal of Digital Learning and Instructional Technology, 3(2), 112–125. ISSN: 2814-0397.
Idubor, E. O. (2022). Institutional repository development in Nigerian universities: Benefits and challenges. Niger Delta Journal of Library and Information Science, 5(1), 45–58. ISSN: 3026-8141.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Science Research and Reviews

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.