Ogar, Austin Olom, et al. “Multimodal Large Language Models for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey of Perception, Reasoning, Planning, and Safety Assurance”. Journal of Science Research and Reviews, vol. 3, no. 4, Aug. 2026, pp. 130-9, https://doi.org/10.70882/josrar.2026.v3i4.245.